The New Miles Davis Quintet - Miles (LP)

The album "The New Miles Davis Quintet," often referred to simply as "Miles," marks a significant moment in the career of the legendary jazz trumpeter Miles Davis. Released in 1956, this album was the first to feature the quintet that would become one of the most celebrated groups in jazz history. The quintet included John Coltrane on tenor saxophone, Red Garland on piano, Paul Chambers on bass, and Philly Joe Jones on drums. This lineup is often referred to as the "First Great Quintet," and their collaboration on this album set the stage for many more groundbreaking recordings.

"The New Miles Davis Quintet" was recorded in two sessions in November 1955 and showcases the quintet's ability to blend hard bop with a more lyrical and melodic approach. The album consists of six tracks, each highlighting the individual talents of the musicians while also demonstrating their cohesive group dynamic. The opening track, "Just Squeeze Me," is a Duke Ellington composition that the quintet interprets with a relaxed yet swinging feel, setting the tone for the rest of the album.

One of the standout tracks on the album is "S'posin'," which features a lively interplay between Davis and Coltrane. Coltrane's tenor saxophone work on this track is particularly noteworthy, as it hints at the innovative style he would later develop in his solo career. Davis's trumpet playing is both confident and introspective, showcasing his ability to convey deep emotion through his instrument.

The track "There Is No Greater Love" is another highlight, offering a more romantic and tender side of the quintet. Davis's muted trumpet and Garland's delicate piano work create a lush, intimate atmosphere that contrasts with the more upbeat numbers on the album. This track, along with others on the album, demonstrates Davis's skill in selecting and interpreting standards, a talent that would serve him well throughout his career.

Critically, "The New Miles Davis Quintet" was well-received upon its release and has since been regarded as a classic in the jazz canon. The album is often praised for its balance of technical proficiency and emotional depth, as well as for the chemistry between the musicians. This recording was a precursor to the more experimental work that Davis and his quintet would explore in the late 1950s and 1960s, but it remains a testament to their mastery of the hard bop style.

Historically, this album is significant as it marked the beginning of a new phase in Davis's career. After a period of personal and professional challenges, including struggles with addiction, Davis emerged with a renewed focus and a desire to push the boundaries of jazz. The formation of this quintet was a crucial step in that journey, and their work together would influence countless musicians and shape the direction of jazz for years to come.

While "The New Miles Davis Quintet" did not win any major awards at the time of its release, its impact on the jazz world is undeniable. The album helped to establish Davis as a leading figure in the genre and set the stage for his later masterpieces, such as "Kind of Blue" and "Sketches of Spain." The quintet's innovative approach to improvisation and their ability to blend different musical styles have made this album a lasting influence on both jazz musicians and listeners.

In summary, "The New Miles Davis Quintet" is a pivotal album in the discography of Miles Davis and in the history of jazz. It captures a moment of transition and innovation, showcasing the talents of a group of musicians who would go on to become legends in their own right. The album remains a vital listening experience for anyone interested in the evolution of jazz and the artistry of Miles Davis.