Elvis Costello And The Attractions - Armed Forces (LP + 7")

Elvis Costello and The Attractions' third studio album, Armed Forces, released in January 1979, is often regarded as one of the defining records of its era. Following the success of This Year’s Model, Costello and his band delivered a collection of songs that combined sharp, politically charged lyrics with infectious melodies and a polished production that hinted at a broader ambition. Produced by Nick Lowe, the album showcases Costello’s knack for blending biting social commentary with a pop sensibility, resulting in a record that feels both immediate and enduring.

One of the most striking aspects of Armed Forces is its thematic depth. Costello’s lyrics delve into topics such as political manipulation, societal unrest, and personal disillusionment, all wrapped in a veneer of catchy hooks and lush arrangements. Tracks like “Oliver’s Army” and “Accidents Will Happen” exemplify this juxtaposition. “Oliver’s Army,” with its upbeat piano riff and sing-along chorus, masks a critique of militarism and imperialism, inspired by Costello’s observations during a trip to Belfast. It’s a masterclass in using pop music as a vehicle for serious commentary, and it remains one of his most enduring songs.

Musically, the album sees The Attractions at the height of their powers. Steve Nieve’s keyboards are a standout feature, adding layers of texture and melody that elevate the songs. Bruce Thomas’s basslines are intricate yet driving, while Pete Thomas’s drumming provides a solid backbone. Together, they create a sound that is both tight and dynamic, perfectly complementing Costello’s distinctive voice and guitar work. The production by Nick Lowe is crisp and vibrant, giving the album a polished yet energetic feel that captures the band’s chemistry.

The album’s original UK release featured 12 tracks, including highlights like “Green Shirt,” “Party Girl,” and “(What’s So Funny ’Bout) Peace, Love, and Understanding,” the latter of which was added to the US version and has since become one of Costello’s signature songs. Each track offers something unique, whether it’s the haunting atmosphere of “Green Shirt” or the heartfelt vulnerability of “Party Girl.” The diversity of styles and moods on the album is a testament to Costello’s versatility as a songwriter.

Armed Forces was met with critical acclaim upon its release and has since been recognised as a classic. It marked a turning point in Costello’s career, solidifying his reputation as one of the most innovative and intelligent artists of his generation. The album’s blend of pop accessibility and lyrical depth has influenced countless musicians and continues to resonate with listeners today.

In addition to its musical and lyrical achievements, the album is notable for its striking cover art, designed by Barney Bubbles. The original UK release featured a fold-out sleeve with a camouflage pattern and a series of surreal images, reflecting the album’s themes of deception and conflict. It’s a visual representation of the album’s ability to surprise and challenge the listener.

Over four decades later, Armed Forces remains a vital and compelling record. Its combination of sharp songwriting, stellar musicianship, and thought-provoking themes ensures its place in the pantheon of great albums. Whether you’re a longtime fan or discovering it for the first time, it’s an album that rewards repeated listens and continues to reveal new layers of meaning and brilliance.